Saint Bernard
Top Traits
- Loyal
- Protective
- Intelligent
- Fearless
- Energetic
About Saint Bernard
Health Guide for Saint Bernards Common illness found in Saint Bernard dogs Some common health issues found in Saint Bernards, recognized by PetMD and breed experts, are:
Nutrition
Meal guidance, macros and what to avoid.
Nutritional Guide for Saint Bernards
Monthly food cost: ₹3,000 - ₹4,500
Calories / day
Puppy/Kitten: 2200 kcal · Adult: 2000 kcal
Recommended Foods
- Chicken
- Home made meals
- Dry Dog Food
- Fresh Meat
- Fresh Fish
- Fruits
- Mutton
- Vegetables
Essential Nutrients
- Carbohydrates
- Fats
- Protein
- Minerals
- Vitamins
- Fibre
Macro-nutrient Breakdown
- Carbohydrates40%
- Fats15%
- Protein30%
- Minerals5%
- Vitamins5%
- Fibre5%
Avoid / Forbidden
- Almonds
- Alcohol
- Dairy
- Avocados
- Salt
- Onions
- Mushrooms
- Cherries
- Cinnamon
- Coffee / Tea
- Garlic
- Grapes
Feeding Notes
Choosing the right Food for Saint Bernard Dogs
- Choose a premium dry food curated for large breeds. Keep in mind that chicken, beef or lamb has to be the primary ingredient.
- Keep in mind that Saint Bernards require high-quality protein-heavy foods to support their muscle mass and overall health.
- Incorporate healthy fats like fish oil to maintain their dense coat and support joint health.
- Add small portions of dog-safe vegetables and fruits as they provide nutrients and antioxidants. Since Saint Bernards are prone to joint issues, look for food that includes glucosamine and chondroitin.
- Opt for kibble to promote dental health and reduce tartar buildup.
- Foods that can cause serious damage to Saint Bernards
- Coffee / Tea
- Certain foods with artificial additives like soy, corn, and preservatives can be harmful to Saint Bernards. Don't feed them products with artificial sweeteners, flavors and colors as the breed is prone to obesity. Some of those can also trigger allergies and digestive issues.Toxic foods like chocolate, garlic, onions, raisins, grapes and xylitol should never be given. Saint Bernards require a balanced diet suited to their size and activity level. Saint Bernards weigh over a 100 pounds and it is very easy for them to become obese and develop joint problems. Overfeeding and excessive treats should be avoided.
- An AAFCO-approved diet is the best for a Saint Bernard. Given their large size and moderate energy levels, their food should include high-quality proteins like chicken, beef, or lamb to support muscle health.As Saint Bernards are prone to joint issues, their diet should include glucosamine and chondroitin for joint support. Adding omega fatty acids helps maintain their dense coat and overall health. For those opting for homecooked meals, ensure they are well-balanced and meet the breed’s specific nutritional requirements. Portion control is key, as Saint Bernards are susceptible to obesity.
Health & Wellness
Common issues, vaccination schedule, and senior care.
Health Guide for Saint Bernards
Avg monthly health cost: ₹1,500 - ₹2,250
Energy Level
Medium
30–60 min/day
Common Health Issues
- Bloat
- Kennel Cough
- Hip Dysplasia
- Parasites
- Heartworm
Well-being Activities
- Exercise
- Bonding
- Games
- Socialization
- Hiking
Signs of Stress
- Changes in appetite
- Excessive Barking
- Pacing
- Excessive Panting
- Reluctance to move
- Increased laziness
Vaccination Schedule
| Growth Stage | Core Vaccines |
|---|---|
| 6 - 8 weeks | DHLPP, Bordetella |
| 10 - 12 weeks | DHLPP, Bordetella, Rabies |
| 14 - 16 weeks | DHLPP, Bordetella, Rabies |
| 18-20 weeks | DHLPP, Bordetella, Rabies |
| 1 year | DHLPP, Bordetella, Rabies |
Grooming
Coat care, hygiene and shedding notes.
Saint Bernard Grooming Guide
Estimated cost: ₹1,200 - ₹1,800 / month
Shedding Level
High Shedding
Hygiene Checklist
- Bathing
- Brushing
- Ear Cleaning
- Eye Care
- Teeth Care
- Nail Trimming
Grooming Benefits
- Cleanliness
- Prevents infections
- Odourless
- Quality of life
- Low Shedding
- Prevents Bad Breath
Grooming Notes
₹ 1,200 - ₹ 1,800 Prevents infections Prevents Bad Breath
Grooming Routine
- Saint Bernards have a thick, double coat that requires regular brushing 3–4 times a week to minimize shedding and prevent matting. More frequent grooming is needed during shedding seasons, according to the Saint Bernard Club of America.
- Bathing every 6–8 weeks helps keep their coat clean but don’t over-bathe as it can strip natural oils. Use mild, breed-appropriate shampoos to protect their skin.
- Due to their floppy ears, Saint Bernards are prone to ear infections. Regular ear cleaning with a vet-approved solution is a must.
- Nail trimming every 2–3 weeks is essential to maintain proper paw health and prevent discomfort while walking.
- They are often affectionately called drool machines as they drool a lot. Keeping the area around their mouth clean is a must.
Adopt / Shop
Guidance on buying responsibly or choosing adoption.
Saint Bernard Dog Breed Price In India
Market price: ₹25,000 - ₹50,000
Market Price
₹25,000 - ₹50,000
Market Overview
If You Want a Saint Bernard for Your Home, You Have Two Basic Options: Buying or Adopting
- Buying: When buying a Saint Bernard, it’s crucial to select a reputable breeder who prioritizes the health and well-being of their dogs. Ensure the breeder follows ethical breeding practices, provides proper health screenings, and offers documentation like health certificates and lineage papers.
- Adopt: Adopting a Saint Bernard is a great choice. Many breed-specific rescues, shelters, and animal welfare groups have Saint Bernards in need of loving homes.
- Research: Do thorough research about the Saint Bernard breed, including its size, exercise needs, temperament, health concerns, and compatibility with your lifestyle. Ensure a Saint Bernard is the right fit for your home considering their large size and care requirements.
- Find Reputable Sources: Before buying a Saint Bernard puppy, choose a responsible breeder who follows ethical breeding practices. If you’re considering adoption, check local shelters or breed-specific rescues for available dogs.
- Visit Breeder/Adoption Centers: Plan a visit to the kennel or adoption center to assess the Saint Bernard’s health, behavior and living conditions. Ask about their vaccination history, medical background, and temperament.
- Ask for Documentation: Request health certificates, vaccination records and pedigree documents if buying from a breeder. For adoption, inquire about past medical history and behavioral assessments.
- Prepare Your Home: Saint Bernards need ample space due to their large size. Ensure you have the necessary supplies, such as a comfortable bed, large food and water bowls, grooming tools, and sturdy toys. Be prepared for the time, space, and commitment needed to care for this gentle giant.
- Check the living conditions and avoid breeders with signs of neglect or unethical breeding. The cost of a Saint Bernard puppy varies based on factors like pedigree, coat type, and breeder reputation.
- Adoption fees generally include vaccinations, spaying/neutering, and basic medical care, making it a more affordable option than buying from a breeder.
- Here are Some Breeds Similar to Saint Bernard:
- Newfoundland | Great Pyrenees | Bernese Mountain Dog | Pyrenean Mastiff
- Prerequisites to pet a Saint Bernard
- Access to Groomer
- Space and Environment
- Access to Veterinary
- Now that you know what it takes to raise a Saint Bernard, are you ready to take the next step to pet one?
Monthly Expense Summary
- Avg Monthly₹5,700
- Basic Care₹8,550
- Food₹3,000 - ₹4,500
- Grooming₹1,200 - ₹1,800
- Health₹1,500 - ₹2,250
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about the Saint Bernard.
What is the temperament of a Saint Bernard?
Saint Bernards are known for being Loyal, Protective, Intelligent, Fearless. Saint Bernards have a balanced, medium energy level — they enjoy play sessions but are equally happy relaxing with their family. They do best in homes with a yard where they can run and explore. Saint Bernards generally get along well with children and other pets when socialized from an early age, making them excellent family dogs.
What is the lifespan of a Saint Bernard?
Saint Bernards typically live 8 to 10 years with proper care. To help your Saint Bernard reach the higher end of their lifespan, provide a high-quality, balanced diet, schedule annual veterinary check-ups, keep up with vaccinations and parasite prevention, and ensure they get regular exercise. Dental hygiene and maintaining a healthy weight are also key factors in a long, healthy life for a Saint Bernard.
What is the price of a Saint Bernard in India?
The price of a Saint Bernard in India typically ranges from ₹25,000 to ₹50,000, depending on the breeder's reputation, the dog's pedigree, coat quality, and your location. Prices in metro cities like Mumbai, Delhi, or Bangalore may be on the higher end due to demand. Always buy from a verified, ethical breeder who provides health certificates, vaccination records, and allows you to meet the puppy's parents. Adopting a Saint Bernard from a rescue shelter is also a compassionate and cost-effective option.
How much exercise does a Saint Bernard need?
Saint Bernards have a moderate energy level and benefit from 30 to 60 minutes of daily exercise. A mix of walks, play sessions, and some off-leash time in a safe area will keep your Saint Bernard healthy and content. Consistent exercise also supports mental wellbeing and helps prevent weight gain, which is especially important as Saint Bernards age.
Do Saint Bernards shed a lot, and how much grooming do they need?
Saint Bernards are heavy shedders, so consistent grooming is essential. Brushing several times a week — or even daily during peak shedding seasons — helps manage loose hair and prevents matting. A de-shedding brush or undercoat rake is especially effective for this breed. In addition to brushing, a thorough grooming routine for a Saint Bernard should include regular nail trimming, ear cleaning, dental care, and baths every four to six weeks.
What are the common health issues in Saint Bernards?
Saint Bernards can be prone to certain health conditions, including Bloat, Kennel Cough, Hip Dysplasia. Not every Saint Bernard will develop these issues, but being aware of breed-specific risks helps you act early. Annual veterinary check-ups, a balanced diet, maintaining a healthy weight, dental hygiene, and keeping vaccinations and parasite prevention up to date are the best ways to protect your Saint Bernard's health. For giant breed breeds like Saint Bernards, joint health and mobility should also be monitored as they age.
What is the monthly cost of owning a Saint Bernard in India?
The average monthly cost of owning a Saint Bernard in India is approximately ₹5,700, which typically covers food, grooming, routine veterinary care, and basic supplies. Costs can vary based on the quality of food you choose, whether you use professional grooming services, and your location. It is also advisable to set aside a monthly emergency fund for unexpected vet visits or medical treatment, as healthcare costs for Saint Bernards can vary. Planning your budget carefully ensures your Saint Bernard receives the care they deserve throughout their life.